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I would call it .... The Amputator!


dmethvin

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1 hour ago, Jason McNeil said:

Impressive stuff, to achieve the same lift with the ArcaBoard required 272HP! From what I recall, efficiency of lift is roughly related to the amputator blade size. 

http://www.theinertia.com/business-media/if-you-have-15000-you-can-buy-a-hoverboard-that-actually-flies/

Quite so, when we use ducted fans to fly models (forward - not in the hover) exactly as used in your link we need around 200 Watts per pound of aircraft all up weight for good performance, a large propeller driven at relatively low RPM compared with the fan will give the same performance at 100 W/lb. It is all a balancing act as too big a propeller could have the tips getting close to the speed of sound and a rapid drop in efficiency, or having no ground clearance, but adding more smaller blades to absorb power means they run in each other's wake, also lowering efficiency. 

Competition rubber powered models have been known to have just one blade and a counterbalance to get the greatest duration.

Even though helicopters do have very large slow turning blades, models still need 150W/lb for good performance, so hovering takes a fair bit more power, although in ground effect, considered to be within half the propeller diameter from the ground the power required is reduced quite a bit.

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